Judge Emmanuel Garcia
How is this compared?
This judge: 0 of 2,593 (0.0 %) got relief (includes their cases in other courts). The other judges in the court: 132 of 4,451 (3.0 %). We say "more" or "less" only when the difference is statistically clear (two-proportion test, 95%); otherwise "similar".
Decisions over 12 months
In plain words
Fewer than 1 in 100 cases this judge decided got relief (0 of 2,593).
18 of every 100 cases were decided in absentia, that is, without the person at the hearing.
With and without an attorney, the share with relief was similar (0.0 % and 0.0 %).
Of their 2,593 decisions, 0 ended with relief, 77 with the case closed, 153 with voluntary departure and 2,363 with a removal order.
| Outcome | Decisions | % |
|---|---|---|
| Relief | 0 | 0.0 % |
| Case closed | 77 | 3.0 % |
| Voluntary departure | 153 | 5.9 % |
| Removal order | 2,363 | 91.1 % |
| Decided in absentia | 464 | 17.9 % |
This judge, the court and the nation
With Emmanuel Garcia, the share of cases with relief is 0.0 %: lower than at the Laredo court (2.0 %) and lower than nationwide (2.4 %).
With Emmanuel Garcia, the share of removal orders is 91.1 %: higher than at the Laredo court (79.4 %) and higher than nationwide (75.6 %).
With Emmanuel Garcia, the share of cases decided in absentia is 17.9 %: similar than at the Laredo court (17.5 %) and lower than nationwide (45.3 %).
With Emmanuel Garcia, the share of people with an attorney is 23.4 %: lower than at the Laredo court (38.6 %) and lower than nationwide (38.1 %).
Cases with Emmanuel Garcia take less time than at the Laredo court: a median of 73 days versus 154.
Compared with other judges
- Ranked 2 of 5 for relief among the judges of their court (1 = most relief).
- Ranked 4 of 5 for cases decided in absentia (1 = most in absentia).
- Ranked 1 of 5 for speed (1 = fastest).
- Grants relief more often than 0 of every 100 judges nationwide (among 850 judges with 50 or more decisions).
Decisions per month (Sep 2025 – Aug 2026)
The busiest month was Jan 2026 (368 decisions) and the quietest Jun 2026 (72).
| Month | Decisions | Relief | In absentia | Vs. prior month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2025 | 202 | 0 | 0 | — |
| Oct 2025 | 205 | 0 | 0 | up |
| Nov 2025 | 209 | 0 | 0 | up |
| Dec 2025 | 295 | 0 | 0 | up |
| Jan 2026 | 368 | 0 | 0 | up |
| Feb 2026 | 173 | 0 | 0 | down |
| Mar 2026 | 164 | 0 | 0 | down |
| Apr 2026 | 137 | 0 | 0 | down |
| May 2026 | 240 | 0 | 152 | up |
| Jun 2026 | 72 | 0 | 1 | down |
| Jul 2026 | 244 | 0 | 150 | up |
| Aug 2026 | 284 | 0 | 161 | up |
Months with fewer than 5 decisions are dotted: with so few cases, that month's percentage says little.
By nationality
The nationality with the most decisions before Emmanuel Garcia is Mexico (1,065), followed by Venezuela, Honduras, Guatemala and Nicaragua. The highest share with relief was for people from Mexico (0.0 %).
| Country of origin | Decisions | Relief | In absentia |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico | 1,065 | 0.0 % | 21.8 % |
| Venezuela | 293 | 0.0 % | 5.1 % |
| Honduras | 285 | 0.0 % | 16.5 % |
| Guatemala | 197 | 0.0 % | 11.7 % |
| Nicaragua | 136 | 0.0 % | 23.5 % |
Only countries with 25 or more decisions with this judge; cases without a recorded nationality are not included.
With and without an attorney
| Decisions | Relief | |
|---|---|---|
| With an attorney | 607 | 0.0 % |
| Without an attorney | 1,986 | 0.0 % |
Where this judge decides
- Laredo Immigration Court: 2,250 decisions (86.8 %)
- Concord Immigration Court: 218 decisions (8.4 %)
- Harlingen Immigration Court: 122 decisions (4.7 %)
- Port Isabel Immigration Court: 3 decisions (0.1 %)