Judge Roel Canales
How is this compared?
This judge: 20 of 968 (2.1 %) got relief (includes their cases in other courts). The other judges in the court: 112 of 5,734 (2.0 %). We say "more" or "less" only when the difference is statistically clear (two-proportion test, 95%); otherwise "similar".
Decisions over 12 months
In plain words
Out of every 100 cases this judge decided, 2 got relief. The vast majority end without relief.
6 of every 10 cases were decided in absentia, without the person at the hearing. Going to your hearing is the most important thing you can do.
With an attorney, 6 of every 100 got relief; without one, 0 of every 100 (6.4 % and 0.0 %).
Of their 968 decisions, 20 ended with relief, 80 with the case closed, 83 with voluntary departure and 785 with a removal order.
| Outcome | Decisions | % |
|---|---|---|
| Relief | 20 | 2.1 % |
| Case closed | 80 | 8.3 % |
| Voluntary departure | 83 | 8.6 % |
| Removal order | 785 | 81.1 % |
| Decided in absentia | 581 | 60.0 % |
This judge, the court and the nation
With Roel Canales, the share of cases with relief is 2.1 %: similar than at the Laredo court (2.0 %) and similar than nationwide (2.4 %).
With Roel Canales, the share of removal orders is 81.1 %: higher than at the Laredo court (79.4 %) and higher than nationwide (75.6 %).
With Roel Canales, the share of cases decided in absentia is 60.0 %: higher than at the Laredo court (17.5 %) and higher than nationwide (45.3 %).
With Roel Canales, the share of people with an attorney is 32.1 %: lower than at the Laredo court (38.6 %) and lower than nationwide (38.1 %).
Cases with Roel Canales take about the same as at the Laredo court: a median of 147 days versus 154.
Compared with other judges
- Ranked 1 of 5 for relief among the judges of their court (1 = most relief).
- Ranked 1 of 5 for cases decided in absentia (1 = most in absentia).
- Ranked 2 of 5 for speed (1 = fastest).
- Grants relief more often than 51 of every 100 judges nationwide (among 850 judges with 50 or more decisions).
Decisions per month (Sep 2025 – Aug 2026)
The busiest month was Apr 2026 (181 decisions) and the quietest Aug 2026 (34).
| Month | Decisions | Relief | In absentia | Vs. prior month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2025 | 35 | 4 | 2 | — |
| Oct 2025 | 49 | 2 | 2 | up |
| Nov 2025 | 53 | 1 | 15 | up |
| Dec 2025 | 113 | 2 | 73 | up |
| Jan 2026 | 129 | 1 | 94 | up |
| Feb 2026 | 79 | 0 | 57 | down |
| Mar 2026 | 60 | 0 | 43 | down |
| Apr 2026 | 181 | 1 | 152 | up |
| May 2026 | 146 | 3 | 118 | down |
| Jun 2026 | 39 | 1 | 7 | down |
| Jul 2026 | 50 | 4 | 15 | up |
| Aug 2026 | 34 | 1 | 3 | down |
Months with fewer than 5 decisions are dotted: with so few cases, that month's percentage says little.
By nationality
The nationality with the most decisions before Roel Canales is Mexico (638), followed by Honduras, Venezuela, Guatemala and Cuba. The highest share with relief was for people from Cuba (4.0 %).
| Country of origin | Decisions | Relief | In absentia |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico | 638 | 0.9 % | 59.1 % |
| Honduras | 124 | 0.8 % | 86.3 % |
| Venezuela | 51 | 0.0 % | 68.6 % |
| Guatemala | 30 | 3.3 % | 53.3 % |
| Cuba | 25 | 4.0 % | 28.0 % |
Only countries with 25 or more decisions with this judge; cases without a recorded nationality are not included.
With and without an attorney
| Decisions | Relief | |
|---|---|---|
| With an attorney | 311 | 6.4 % |
| Without an attorney | 657 | 0.0 % |
Where this judge decides
- Laredo Immigration Court: 967 decisions (99.9 %)
- Port Isabel Immigration Court: 1 decisions (0.1 %)