Immigration judge · Buffalo Immigration Court (BUF)

Judge Steven J. Connelly

Last 12 months: Sep 2025 – Aug 2026 EOIR data as of Sep 1, 2026 Last decision: Nov 2025 With decisions since 1998 in the public data No decisions in the last 3 months of the window
More relief than the other judges in this court
How is this compared?

This judge: 15 of 199 (7.5 %) got relief (includes their cases in other courts). The other judges in the court: 124 of 5,120 (2.4 %). We say "more" or "less" only when the difference is statistically clear (two-proportion test, 95%); otherwise "similar".

Decisions over 12 months

Decisions 199 Sep 2025 – Aug 2026
Grants relief 7.5 % Court 2.6 % · Nation 2.4 %
Removal order 58.8 % Court 70.4 % · Nation 75.6 %
Decided in absentia 37.2 % Court 25.3 % · Nation 45.3 %
Had an attorney 50.7 % Court 51.7 % · Nation 38.1 %
How long cases take 20 months 597 days (median) · Court 729 days · Nation 793 days

In plain words

Out of every 100 cases this judge decided, 8 got relief. Even so, most end without relief.

4 of every 10 cases were decided in absentia, without the person at the hearing. Going to your hearing is the most important thing you can do.

With an attorney, 14 of every 100 got relief; without one, 1 of every 100 (13.9 % and 1.0 %).

Of their 199 decisions, 15 ended with relief, 50 with the case closed, 17 with voluntary departure and 117 with a removal order.

How the decisions ended
OutcomeDecisions%
Relief157.5 %
Case closed5025.1 %
Voluntary departure178.5 %
Removal order11758.8 %
Decided in absentia7437.2 %

This judge, the court and the nation

Grants relief
Removal order
Decided in absentia

With Steven J. Connelly, the share of cases with relief is 7.5 %: higher than at the Buffalo court (2.6 %) and higher than nationwide (2.4 %).

With Steven J. Connelly, the share of removal orders is 58.8 %: lower than at the Buffalo court (70.4 %) and lower than nationwide (75.6 %).

With Steven J. Connelly, the share of cases decided in absentia is 37.2 %: higher than at the Buffalo court (25.3 %) and lower than nationwide (45.3 %).

With Steven J. Connelly, the share of people with an attorney is 50.7 %: lower than at the Buffalo court (51.7 %) and higher than nationwide (38.1 %).

Cases with Steven J. Connelly take less time than at the Buffalo court: a median of 597 days versus 729.

Compared with other judges

  • Ranked 3 of 8 for relief among the judges of their court (1 = most relief).
  • Ranked 1 of 8 for cases decided in absentia (1 = most in absentia).
  • Ranked 2 of 8 for speed (1 = fastest).
  • Grants relief more often than 89 of every 100 judges nationwide (among 850 judges with 50 or more decisions).

Decisions per month (Sep 2025 – Aug 2026)

The busiest month was Oct 2025 (105 decisions) and the quietest Dec 2025 (0).

Decisions per month (Sep 2025 – Aug 2026)
MonthDecisionsReliefIn absentiaVs. prior month
Sep 202554225—
Oct 20251051244up
Nov 20254015down
Dec 2025000down
Jan 2026000same
Feb 2026000same
Mar 2026000same
Apr 2026000same
May 2026000same
Jun 2026000same
Jul 2026000same
Aug 2026000same

Months with fewer than 5 decisions are dotted: with so few cases, that month's percentage says little.

By nationality

The nationality with the most decisions before Steven J. Connelly is Cuba (37), followed by Ecuador. The highest share with relief was for people from Ecuador (2.9 %).

Country of originDecisionsReliefIn absentia
Cuba370.0 %2.7 %
Ecuador342.9 %58.8 %

Only countries with 25 or more decisions with this judge; cases without a recorded nationality are not included.

With and without an attorney

DecisionsRelief
With an attorney10113.9 %
Without an attorney981.0 %

Where this judge decides

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Other judges at Buffalo Immigration Court

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Frequently asked questions

How many cases did Steven J. Connelly decide in the last 12 months?

199 decisions between Sep 2025 and Aug 2026, per EOIR data as of Sep 1, 2026.

How often does Steven J. Connelly grant relief?

In 15 of 199 decisions (7.5 %). In the court the share was 2.6 % and nationwide 2.4 %.

What does "in absentia" mean?

That the case was decided without the person at the hearing. With Steven J. Connelly it happened in 37.2 % of decisions. Going to your hearing is the most important thing you can do.

Where does this data come from?

From official EOIR case data, published in its FOIA Library. We count the immigration judge's decisions over the last 12 full months.

Sources

Not legal advice. These figures describe past decisions and do not predict your case. Talk to an immigration attorney.

Inmigreat is not part of the government and is not endorsed by USCIS or EOIR.